The brightest comet in almost two decades, Comet G3 ATLAS (C/2024), is set to peak in brilliance later this week and into early next week. The big question remains: Will you be able to witness this celestial wonder?
Discovered by the Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System (ATLAS) survey in April last year, Comet G3 ATLAS was first spotted 407 million miles away from Earth, shining faintly at magnitude +19. This comet, with an orbital period of approximately 160,000 years, has caught the attention of astronomers worldwide.
While initially predicted to favor skywatchers in the Southern Hemisphere, new developments suggest a short window for observers in the Northern Hemisphere to catch a glimpse of G3 ATLAS. Recent brightness surges have sparked speculation about the comet’s ultimate fate, with varying predictions on its potential visibility.
To witness Comet G3 ATLAS, keen observers should have a clear view of the eastern and western horizons during specific times on January 12-14. A good pair of binoculars is recommended for optimal viewing, and precautions should be taken when attempting daylight sightings due to potential risks associated with direct sunlight exposure.
For those unable to witness the comet in person, the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) offers a safe way to track its journey near the sun through live images and videos. Updates on Comet G3 ATLAS’s trajectory will be provided, so stay tuned for the latest developments.
By Joe Rao, astronomy instructor at the Hayden Planetarium, this article originally appeared on Space.com and offers valuable insights into one of the most anticipated celestial events of the year.