California’s 2024 major election is lower than a 12 months away, but no outstanding Republican has introduced plans to hunt California’s open U.S. Senate seat — one other signal of the decline of a onetime GOP powerhouse that produced two presidents and 4 governors within the span of simply over a half-century.
As certainly one of California’s most extremely prized political posts, the Senate seat is being vacated by retiring Sen. Dianne Feinstein, first elected to the workplace in 1992. Even earlier than Feinstein introduced she wouldn’t search one other time period, a few of the state’s most well-known Democrats have been lining as much as vie for the seat.
The identical can’t be mentioned of GOP hopefuls — an indication that “the Republican Occasion barely exists on the state degree,” mentioned Jack Pitney, a political science professor at Claremont McKenna Faculty who was a decades-long Republican till Donald Trump was elected president in 2016.
As greater than 1,000 members of the social gathering trustworthy and their visitors put together to collect in Sacramento this weekend, Pitney famous {that a} GOP candidate has not received a statewide election since 2006, and California hasn’t elected a Republican to the U.S. Senate since Pete Wilson in 1988.
“So, for those who’re a Republican making an attempt to get individuals to donate to a Senate marketing campaign, you’re asking them to make a nasty funding. For those who’re a wealthy individual in search of to self-fund a marketing campaign, you’re prone to lose loads of your individual cash,” Pitney added. “Clearly, one by no means says by no means. It’s potential we might have political and demographic modifications in years to come back, however a minimum of for the following couple election cycles, it’s very troublesome to see how a Republican can win a Senate race in California.”

Sen. Dianne Feinstein, pictured on an escalator, introduced earlier this 12 months that she wouldn’t search reelection.
Nonetheless, because the social gathering gathers for a three-day conference beginning Friday close to the state Capitol in downtown Sacramento, there are vibrant spots — most notably Bakersfield’s Kevin McCarthy profitable the gavel as speaker of the Home. He’ll headline the Saturday conference luncheon.
“To have a Californian — a Republican from California, somebody who has been so dedicated and so devoted to the California Republican Occasion — this can be a large deal for all of us and we’re completely happy to have a good time,” mentioned state GOP Chair Jessica Millan Patterson.
The social gathering additionally helped efficiently defend GOP Reps. Mike Garcia of Santa Clarita, David Valadao of Hanford and Michelle Metal of Seal Seashore in aggressive congressional races, aided farmer John Duarte’s win in a brand new Democratic-tilting district within the Central Valley and almost ousted Rep. Katie Porter in Orange County, regardless of the Democrat’s monumental monetary edge. Metal and Duarte are scheduled to talk on a dinner panel Saturday night.
Millan Patterson mentioned the social gathering choosing up 5 California congressional seats since 2020 was instrumental to McCarthy changing into speaker.
“California Republicans are taking a victory lap for certain,” she mentioned.
Holding these seats in addition to Rep. Ken Calvert’s Riverside County district subsequent 12 months — throughout a presidential election, Democratic voters usually tend to turnout — are important to making sure the GOP holds the Home. The state’s presidential major, which is scheduled on Tremendous Tuesday in early March subsequent 12 months, additionally has the potential to be pivotal within the GOP nominating contest as a result of California has essentially the most delegates of any state within the nation.
Millan Patterson mentioned that some Republicans have been testing the waters for a possible Senate run and will emerge throughout this weekend’s conference. However she added that she anticipated the state’s early presidential major and focused congressional and legislative races to be the state social gathering’s major focus of the 2024 election.
California has essentially the most Republican voters within the nation due to its measurement, however they’re vastly outnumbered by Democrats and roughly on par with voters who decline to precise a celebration choice.
This has prompted a strategic shift by the social gathering to make use of its restricted sources to deal with the races the place it may be most profitable, a method first championed by former legislative chief Jim Brulte when he grew to become state social gathering chairman in 2013.
“If you’re the bulk social gathering, individuals suck up. Donors suck up. Volunteers suck up. So you may have more cash than you can probably spend effectively,” Brulte mentioned, pointing on the monumental sums of cash Democratic Gov. Gavin Newsom raised for non-competitive races.
The state’s Democrats have a big monetary edge. In 2022, the California Democratic Occasion reported elevating $29.7 million and ending the 12 months with $17.2 million within the financial institution, based on the secretary of state’s workplace. The state GOP raised $13.5 million in the identical interval, with $652,000 remaining in its coffers on the finish of 2022.
“If you’re the minority social gathering, not simply in California, whenever you’re the minority social gathering in any state, it’s important to rather more jealously guard your sources since you don’t have that many,” Brulte mentioned. “I believe on the finish of day, serving to preserve the congressional majority is precedence No. 1. Choosing up a pair legislative seats could be factor as effectively.”
Brulte expects a GOP Senate candidate to emerge however is skeptical that she or he would obtain vital nationwide or state social gathering help.
Lanhee Chen, a well-regarded tutorial and coverage advisor to Republican presidential candidates, ran for state controller final 12 months and carried out the most effective of any GOP statewide candidate in latest reminiscence (and received essentially the most votes of any Republican candidate within the nation). He misplaced by 10.6 share factors.
The Stanford College lecturer mentioned he has been urged to run for the Senate seat however has misgivings for a number of causes: Operating statewide in California is enormously costly and GOP donors are uninterested in investing in statewide races right here due to the shortage of success in almost 20 years. Making inroads among the many closely Democratic voting blocs in Los Angeles County and the Bay Space is a frightening problem. There’s nice uncertainty over who would be the Republican presidential nominee and seem on the prime of the ticket. And a federal race locations a pointed deal with points resembling abortion, gun management and immigration which can be notably divisive in blue states resembling California.
“I simply don’t see a pathway to profitable there,” Chen mentioned. “It hasn’t stopped individuals from speaking to me about it.”
Different Republicans who’ve not too long ago run in statewide races — radio host Larry Elder, former San Diego Mayor Kevin Faulconer, state Sen. Brian Dahle of Bieber, lawyer Mark Meuser — haven’t publicly expressed any curiosity in operating for Senate.
To date, 14 individuals have filed paperwork to run for the seat with the Federal Election Fee — eight Democrats, 5 Republicans and one candidate affiliated with a minor social gathering. Reps. Porter, Adam B. Schiff and Barbara Lee — all Democrats — are essentially the most seen candidates within the race. The rest are unknowns.
Underneath California’s jungle-primary system, the 2 candidates who obtain essentially the most votes transfer on to the overall election no matter social gathering. If the Democratic vote splinters amongst a number of candidates, a Republican might advance if GOP voters consolidate behind one candidate.
Given the state’s electoral tilt, the possibilities of a GOP candidate being profitable in a statewide contest right here seem like extraordinarily slim, barring an unprecedented shift among the many state’s voters or Watergate-like occasion. However political observers argue {that a} robust voice elevating points resembling taxes, water coverage, high-speed rail and different issues vital to California voters would elevate political discourse within the state and profit all voters.
“It’s wonderful to me that nobody is coming in to say, ‘I need to push candidates to reply to these very actual issues in a mainly one-party rule state,’” mentioned Jessica Levinson, an election legislation professor at Loyola Marymount College. “There’s a bunch of issues that aren’t hot-button nationwide matters the place you’d suppose we’d profit from a range of viewpoints.”